研究方案《英语活动观视域下小学高年级“自助餐式”作业设计的研究》2024年4月

作者: 时间:2024-04-30 点击数:

苏州课题研究课设计

上课课题:4B Unit 5 Seasons(Story time)

执教者:太仓港港口开发区第一小学 王薇              上课时间:2024410

上课班级:太仓港港口开发区第一小学四(1)班

一、课题简介

1.课题基本信息

《英语活动观视域下小学高年级“自助餐式”作业设计的研究》;苏州规划课题;立项时间202201月;编号2021/JK-j/02/012/03;主持人:姜敏敏 俞秋丹;单位太仓港港口开发区第一小学

2.研究背景:

《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要》中强调要减轻中小学生课业压力,要先从小学生开始,将减负切实进行到实处。因而提高作业设计的有效性至关重要。在小学义务教育阶段作业和课堂教学是不可分割的一个整体,是课程设计中一个不可或缺的环节。教师布置的作业形式单一、内容单调,基本以读背、抄默新单词或是完成练习等。这样的作业形式不仅消磨学生对英语的热爱,更是难以促进学生形成完全开放包容的性格、发展其跨文化交际的意识、提高其良好的综合人文素养。因此,发掘出小学英语作业中存在的问题,寻获解决方案与有效建议是当前的迫切需求。

3.核心概念界定:

英语活动观本课题中英语活动观指英语学习活动观。根据2022年颁布的新课程标准,英语学习活动观的定义:指学生在主题意义引领下,通过学习理解、应用实践、迁移创新等一系列相互关联、循环递进的语言学习和运用活动,使学生基于已有知识,依托不同类型的语篇,在分析问题和解决问题的过程中,运用学习策略,学习语言知识,发展语言技能,理解文化内涵,提升思维品质和价值判断。

“自助餐式”英语作业:本课题中指:面对教师提供的作业形式、内容、数量等各不相同的作业,学生根据自己的知识基础、学习兴趣以及接受能力等不同,在保证完成课程标准基本要求的前提下,“自主选择”提供作业中的部分内容并完成的作业形式,提升学生英语学习的兴趣与质量,最终形成持久而高效的英语学习能力。

英语活动观视域下小学高年级“自助餐式”作业设计的研究:本课题中指:在英语学习活动观视域下,结合小学高年级学生特点和英语学习的规律,学生根据自己的知识基础、能力水平、学习兴趣等,在保证完成课程标准基本要求的前提下,自主选择教师提供的作业内容,通过自主学习、实践参与、合作探究等方式,有效地完成所选的作业,达到教学目标,养成良好英语学习习惯和培养高效的英语学习能力。

4.研究目标:

1形成对英语活动观视域下小学高年级“自助餐式”作业的研究方面的理性认识。

2形成英语活动观视域下小学高年级“自助餐式”作业的设计模式。

3形成英语活动观视域下小学高年级“自助餐式”作业的实施路径。

4形成英语活动观视域下小学高年级“自助餐式”作业的评价机制。

5.研究内容:

1)英语活动观视域下小学高年级“自助餐式”作业的基础研究。

2)英语活动观视域下小学高年级作业类型的研究。

3)英语活动观视域下小学高年级“自助餐式”作业的设计模式的研究。

4)英语活动观视域下小学高年级“自助餐式”作业的实施路径的研究。

5)英语活动观视域下小学高年级“自助餐式”作业的评价机制的研究。

二、研究课说明

1.研究主题探索英语活动观视域下小学高年级“自助餐式”预习作业能否有效实施

2.需解决的问题:

1能提升预习作业设计的合理性(即预习作业设计能推动教学目标的达成)

2能提高课堂实施的有效性(即预习作业设计帮助学生更好在课堂中进行学习理解、应用实践、迁移创新活动,最终达成教学目标)

3.本节课设计意图:

课通过学生自主完成课前“自助餐式”预习单探索其在课中是否更积极进行季节话题下季节词与天气的学习理解活动、不同季节活动开展的应用实践活动、完成新季节诗创编的迁移创新活动的案例研究,英语活动观视域下小学高年级“自助餐式”预习作业设计后能否有效实施进行了具体的研究,以期学生课前良好预习习惯养成,培养学生高效的英语学习能力。

4.研究方法:课堂观察法,课例研究法

三、研究课设计

语言能力目标:

1.能听懂、会说、会读、会拼写季节词与天气词。

2.能熟练听懂、会说、会读、会运用句型 In ..., it is ... . We ... .

3.能在老师的指导下有感情地朗读本首诗歌。

学习能力目标:

1.能围绕季节话题,介绍四季的景色及人们的日常活动。

2.能根据本单元主题和内容欣赏,创编一首新的季节诗。

思维品质目标:

能在故事学习中,就四季景色及人们的日常活动进行交流,提升思维品质。

【教学重难点

1.能听懂、会说、会读、会拼写季节词与天气词。

2.能熟练听懂、会说、会读、会运用句型 In ..., it is ... . We ... .

3.能在老师的指导下有感情地朗读本首诗歌。

教学过程

Step1.Lead in

  1. Greetings

  2. Enjoy a song

    T: OK, before our class, let’s enjoy a beautiful song first. After that, please try to tell me the answer of this question: What is the song about?

Q: What is the song about?

  1. Let’s learn

    T: Yes! Four seasons make a year. Look, they are...

spring  summer  autumn  winter

  1. Let’s talk

    T: Good! Now, look at the picture of spring, trees turn green. So spring is green. So boys and girls, different seasons have different colors.

Colors in different seasons.

不同季节的颜色。

T: What colors are summer, autumn and winter? What’s your opinion? And why? Now, please talk with your partners and try to say the reason. (与你的同桌讨论并交流意见)

Summer is red. The hot sun is shining.

Autumn is yellow. Leaves on the tress turn yellow.

Winter is white. Sometimes it’s snowy.

Step2 While-reading

  1. Listen and answer

    T: In spring, the temperature goes to twenty degrees. What clothes do people wear ?

Weather in different seasons.

不同的季节,不同的颜色。

T: What about the other seasons? Let’s listen to the radio and catch the key words.

T: Can you get the answers? Let’s say.

In spring, it is warm.

In summer, it is hot.

In autumn, it is cool.

In winter, it is cold.

 

Learn: warm  hot  cool  cold

  1. Let’s say

    T: Now, let’s talk about the weather in four seasons. (说说四季的天气)

In...it is...

  1. Watch and say

    T: Now, we know the weather in four seasons. What do we do in each season? First, let’s watch the cartoon in spring.

What can we do in spring?

T: Great! Follow me: a kite--kites---fly kites, boat---boating---go boating

We fly kites and go boating.

Learning tip

go+动名词(动词的ing形式)表示动作的状态,译为:去......

Practice:try to translate 翻译下列词组

walk----- go walking  fish-----go fishing  ski----skiing

T: Let’s listen and follow.

  1. Let’s read

    T: OK. Here is a beautiful poem about spring. Let’s enjoy!

In spring, it is warm.

We fly kites.

We go boating.

We like spring.

  1. Read and underline

    T: Boys and girls, in different seasons, we have different activities.

Activities in different seasons.

不同的季节,不同的活动。

T: What do we do in summer/autumn/winter? Let’s read the poem and underline the key words. (读读小诗,划出关键句)

  1. Look and choose PPT展示

A. Go swimming

B. Make snowmen

C. Go climbing (letter “b” is silent)

D. Eat ice creams

E. Have picnics

F. Go skating

  1. Fill in blanks

    T: Here’s a task for you. Please fill in the blanks, then try to read loudly.

What do we do in summer/autumn/winter?

In summer, we and .

In autumn, we and .

In winter, we and .

  1. Let’s read

    Step3 Post-reading

  2. Let’s dub

  3. Read and judge

    T: Now, it’s our game time. Read and judge. If it is right, just say: “Yes!”. and then repeat it. For example: In spring, it is warm. If it is wrong, say: “No.” and correct it.

In summer, it is cold.

In autumn, it is cool.

In summer, it is cold.

In spring, we fly kites.

In autumn, we have picnics.

In winter, we go swimming.

In summer, we make snowmen.

T: Wow, you know the poem very well.

  1. Sum up

    T: Today we talk about four seasons in three aspects. What are they?

  2. Let’s say

In..., it is...

We wear

We...

We...

We like...

选择一个季节,有感情地朗读。

  1. Make a new poem

    T: I think it’s easy for you. Seasons are colorful. We can do a lot of things. What else do we do? Here are some phrases for you. Please choose some of them and compose your poem.

In..., it is...

I wear...

I...

I...

I like...

选择一个季节,创编一首新的小诗。

go to the park

plant trees 植树

play with sand 玩沙子

Eat watermelons 吃西瓜

go to the farm

go skiing 去滑雪

  1. Enjoy a picture book:Tell me a season

  2. Enjoy colourful seasons! Enjoy wonderful life!

    Homework

    1. Read the poem about seasons.

      (读一读四季小诗)

    2. Share your new poem with your family or friends.

      (与你的家人、朋友分享新的小诗)

    3. Preview Fun time and Cartoon time.

      (预习FunCartoon板块)

     

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